Wednesday, July 17, 2019

Perceptions of African American Women Essay

I am taking some classes that ordain eventually fling me to major in Astro Physics, or chemical substance engineering, I to a fault want to prepare with NASA and train as an cosmonaut. It was amazing to distinguish that Dr. Mae C. Jemison who happens to be the youngest of three children born to a middle class African American family, Charlie Jemison, a maintenance worker and his wife, Dorothy, a teacher. Dr. Mae C.Jemison was the primary contraband charr quadricepsman to be in space in an era filled with segregation and racism, she is a Chemical engineer, scientist, physician, teacher and astronaut, she has a immense range of experience in technology, engineering, and checkup research. In addition to her extensive orbit in wisdom, she is well-versed in African and Afro-American Studies, speaks fluent Russian, Japanese, and Swahili, as well as English and is trained in spring and choreography. Dr. Mae C.Jamison was an inspiration to me, and probably to many another( prenominal) African American women. She was full of resilience and goal oddly to cast off reached and achieved success in an unusual field of endeavor for many African American women, I approve her determination to situate a contrast among the African American women and shadowys in Diaspora. afterwardswards graduating from Morgan Park High School in 1973 at the age of 16, Dr. Mae Jemison earned a BS in Chemical engineering science from Stanford University, while also fulfilling the requirements for a BA in African-American Studies.After earning these degrees in 1977, she attended Cornell University and received a reinstate of Medicine degree in 1981. During medical checkup exam school she traveled to Cuba, Kenya and Thailand, providing primary medical care to people living there. This is an indicator of her humanitarian efforts and eagerness to reach step forward to the less privileged population. Having a go for to do more with her life, she enrolled in alumnus cla sses in engineering and applied to NASA for rise to ability to the astronaut program.She was turned down on her first application, maybe because she is a black woman, but she persevered and in 1987 was pass judgment on her second application. She became one of the fifteen candidates accepted from over 2,000 applicants. When Dr. Mae Jemison successfully completed her astronaut training program in frightful 1988, she became the fifth black astronaut and the first black female astronaut in NASA history. In completing her first space flight, Dr. Mae Jemison logged 190 hours, 30 minutes, 23 seconds in space, making her the first African-American woman in space.She says, I had to learn rattling early not to limit myself referable to others limited imaginations. I have conditioned these days never to limit anyone else due to my limited imagination. This is an inspiration to other blacks in general who normally assume a second class citizen and believe that they go forth never do w ell or will be appreciated in whatever they do. This is a wake-up call, and manifestation of the express Determination is the mother of invention. In 1993, Dr. Mae Jemison resigned from NASA and founded the Jemison Group, Inc.to research, develop and implement advanced technologies suit to the social, political, cultural and economic context of the individual, especially for the developing world. Current projects include Alpha, (TM) a satellite based telecommunication organisation to improve health care in West Africa and The Earth We Share, (TM) an inter subject science camp for students ages 12 to 16, that utilizes an experiential curriculum. Among her menstruation projects are several that focus on improving healthcare in Africa. She is also a professor of environmental studies at Dartmouth College.Dr. Mae Jamison made a bring in for herself and name for blacks in general Her entrepreneurial lifespan put her in the limelight and acts as a boost to determined black men and w omen in Diaspora. Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf. It was kind of impress to read approximately Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf, I endure almost nothing about this heavyweight and queen of advanced(a) Africa who is presently the live prexy of Liberia. According to what I have read so far about this queen of Africa she was born In Monrovia, the neat of Liberia on October 29, 1938.During this period, Liberians had no clue that the initial female chairman of an African pastoral had been born into their mist. Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf is a daughter to descendents of master copy colonists of Liberia (ex-African slaves from America, who promptly on arrival zeal about enslaving the indigenous people use the social system of their old American masters as a primer for their new society). These descendents are known in Liberia as Americo-Liberians.From what I read, I discover that Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf was authentically an intellectual power house, a charismatic leader and destined to make a change in Liberia and open her quota in Africa. From 1948 to 1955 Ellen Johnson studied accounts and economics at the College of West Africa in Monrovia. After conglutination at the age of 17 to crowd together Sirleaf, she travelled to America (in 1961) and continued her studies, achieving a degree from the University of Colorado. From 1969 to 1971 she read economics at Harvard, gaining a masters degree in exoteric administration.Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf then returned to Liberia and began working in William Tolberts (True Whig Party) government. Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf also served as see of Finance from 1972 to 73, but left after a disagreement over public spending, this is an indication of her prudence and will power. As the 70s progressed, life under Liberias one-party state became more polarized to the benefit of the Americo-Liberian elite. On 12 April 1980 Master Sergeant Samuel Kayon Doe, a member of the indigenous Krahn ethnic group, seized power in a military coup.With the batchs Redemption Council now in power, Samuel Doe began a purge of government. Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf narrowly escaped choosing exile in Kenya. From 1983 to 1985 she served as Director of Citibank in Nairobi. I will say that Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf had a lot of courage, because it was quite unusual for a woman to contend a dictatorial incumbent president in Africa without be kidnapped, tortured or killed in the process, although She was later sentenced to ten historic period in prison.Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf spent just a short time incarcerated, before being allowed to leave the country once once again as an exile. During the 1980s she served as ungodliness President of both the African regional Office of Citibank, in Nairobi, and of (HSCB) Equator Bank, in Washington. Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf vie an active role in the transitional government as the country fain for the 2005 elections, and eventually stood for president against her rival the ex-international footballer, George Manneh Weah . in spite of the elections being called fair and orderly, Weah repudiated the result, which gave a absolute majority to Johnson-Sirleaf, Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf eventually became Liberias first choose female president, as well as the first elected female president in the continent Africa. . In 2005 She naturalized a Truth and Reconciliation perpetration with a mandate to promote national peace, security, unity and reconciliation by canvass more than 20 years of civilian conflict in the country and in November 2007, she received the United States Presidential thenar of Freedom, the U.S. governments highest civilian award. She is truly a giant and queen of modern Africa. References 1. http//space. about. com/cs/formerastronauts/a/jemisonbio. htm 2. http//www. k-grayengineeringeducation. com/blog/index. php/2008/09/12/first-african-american-women-in-space. 3. http//www. joinafrica. com/africa_of_the_week/ellenjohnsonliberia. htm.

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